Experimental results on the damping ratio in sample of a real umbilical
Abstract
The operation of offshore platforms depends on the functions performed by umbilical cables, among other structures. These slender multi-layered structures are designed to resist stresses imposed on them by the sea current and movement of the free-surface platform. Therefore, design interest lies on knowledge regarding their dynamic behaviour, in particular, their damping properties. The present work aims to experimentally characterize the structural damping ratio of a 6-meter long sample of a real umbilical cable, by means of decay tests and cyclical bending tests in air. Two dissipation regimes were observed during the decay tests. The most intense one, characterized by internal accommodation, is preponderant for larger displacements. It induces substantial increases in the damping ratio and natural oscillation period. The cyclical bending test corroborate this scenario. Furthermore, an assessment of the model applied to evaluate the damping ratio from the bilinear hysteretic cycle revealed an overestimation of this quantity for large pos-slip displacements. A correction is proposed.
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