STRAIN-DEGRADATION ANALYSIS OF TUNNEL STRUCTURES BASED ON TWIN-SHEAR UNIFIED STRENGTH CRITERION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-78255769Abstract
THIS PAPER FOCUSES ON THE STABILITY BEHAVIOR OF TUNNEL STRUCTURES WITH A CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION BASED ON THE UNIFIED STRENGTH THEORY WITH A STRAIN-SOFTENING MODEL. A SIMPLIFIED NUMERICAL APPROACH IS PROPOSED FOR ANALYZING THE ELASTO-PLASTIC BEHAVIOR OF SURROUNDING ROCKS. A CONSTITUTIVE EQUATION IS PROPOSED BASED ON THE UNIFIED STRENGTH THEORY AND THE STRAIN-SOFTENING BEHAVIOR WAS TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT AS WELL WITH DEVIATORIC PLASTIC STRAIN CHOSEN AS THE SOFTENING PARAMETER. MEANWHILE, THE PLASTIC POTENTIAL FUNCTION CAN BE OBTAINED WITH THE ASSOCIATED FLOW RULE, BY WHICH THE SURROUNDING ROCKS CAN BE CLASSIFIED AS PLASTIC ZONE AND ELASTIC ZONE. THE SOLUTION IN PLASTIC ZONES ADOPTED THE DIFFERENTIAL METHOD SUBDIVIDING SURROUNDING ROCK INTO INFINITESIMAL CONCENTRIC ANNULI, IN WHICH THE RADIAL STRESSES DECREASE MONOTONICALLY WITH A DECREASE IN RADIAL COORDINATE. THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE INCREMENT OF STRESSES AND THE INCREMENT OF STRAINS IN ADJACENT ANNULI CAN BE DERIVED FROM EQUILIBRIUM, CONSTITUTIVE AND GEOMETRICAL EQUATIONS. THE NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF EACH ANNULUS IS CALCULATED FROM THE OUTMOST ANNULUS AT THE ELASTIC-PLASTIC INTERFACE. IN ADDITION, THE IMPACT OF THE INTERMEDIATE PRINCIPAL STRESS FACTOR AND THE CRITICAL SOFTENING PARAMETER ON THE SOLUTION, AND THE FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON PLASTIC RADIUS ARE DISCUSSED.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY] that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).